The word Reveille is taken from the French word rveille which means "wake up." Those new tothe basemay not be aware of some military traditions. When reveille and retreat are played as a prelude to the national anthem or "To the Color," or if the flag is raised or lowered, all personnel here participating in outdoor activities (to include, but not limited to, walking, individual/unit physical training) should stop their activity, face the flag or direction of the music, stand at attention and show respect for the flag, according to AFI 34-1201. There are several different kinds of studying methods when it comes to preparing for the Navy-Wide Advancement Exam. The unit salutes until the flag is six steps past and the commander gives order, arms. Cadets will focus on D&C at the basic and advanced levels to improve their ability to lead within the leadership laboratory of the Civil Air Patrol Cadet Program. xZYF~7hGHMqfhDx'( c[x+?O/O? New Cadet Orientation Handbook Detachment 225 University of Notre Dame Valparaiso University Indiana University South Bend . 3 0 obj In uniform: When the Retreat music concludes, come to attention and render a salute when you hear the first note of the national anthem. Remember: The salute is not only prescribed by regulation, but is also recognition of each other's commitment, abilities and professionalism. Either the senior or the subordinate is wearing civilian clothes. As time passed, reveille came to signify when the flag was raised in the morning and honors paid to it, according to Army Field Manual 3-21.5. (U.S. Air Force photo/Airman 1st Class Ryan J. Sonnier). By Chief Master Sgt. View more newsletters on our Subscriptions page. Retreat's original purpose was to notify sentries to start challenging until sunrise, and to tell Soldiers to go to retire to their quarters for the day, according to the manual. (U.S. Air Force illustration/Bob Stillwell), An official website of the United States government, Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. .>g*Si`)i ? se:laK|En\sg~R ff_o(bW*TrwUep'%jlg_:CLr C@j(*+U. endobj West Point ends each day with the playing of two songs, Retreat and To the Colors, and the firing of a canon. At the first notes of "Reveille" or "Retreat," stop where you are and turn to face the flag. If not in uniform, protocol still dictates that you stop and face the flag or the music out of respect. 0 What it is and how to develop it fully through being Stew Smith and LTC Nick Barringer (USA) PhD in Nutrition / Dietitian / CSCS discuss nutrition for joint health New Year - New Habits! Copyright 2023 Military.com. When the music stops drop the hand salute and resume activities. The next time you hear Reveille or Retreat, go ahead do the right thing. When outdoors and in uniform while Reveille is . Reveille signifies the start of the duty day and is initiated with a bugle call, which is followed by the playing of "To the Colors." Retreat signifies the end of the duty day and is a signal to pay respects. 269 0 obj <>stream They also serve as ceremonies for paying respect to the flag and those who serve it. A salute indoors is rendered only when reporting to an officer. Walk on the left of and slightly behind an officer or NCO of superior rank. The music for retreat dates back to the Crusades and was first used by the French Army. Para honrar a los militares cados, el toque de silencio tambin se ejecuta en . When the music stops drop the hand salute and resume activities. "The control points are an effort to re-instill pride, tradition and discipline across the post in an area that for quite some time has gone unrecognized. Members are expected to follow the customs of their services. Reveille is the raising of the flag for the day's activities and is a ceremony to honor the flag when it is raised in the morning and plays at 7 a.m. Retreat is the retirement of the flag from the day's activities and plays at 4:30 p.m. Some consider it to be a gesture of servility since the junior extends a salute to the senior, but this interpretation isn't true at all. The fact that the junior extends the greeting first is merely a point of etiquette -- a salute extended or returned makes the same statement. When talking to an officer, stand at attention until ordered otherwise. In other words, don't say something like, "Sir, I have to go to the bathroom, sir." 3. Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc. We can put you in touch with recruitersfrom the different military branches. If you are wearing a hat in civilian attire, remove it with your right hand and hold it at the left shoulder while your right hand is over the heart. As such, they're always addressed politely, using sir or ma'am. When the flag is being lowered or the music is heard playing, come to attention and render a salute. Today, reveille and retreat ceremonies serve a twofold purpose. The ceremonies of Retreat in the afternoon, coupled with Reveille in the morning, constitute a dignified homage to our national flag from its raising to its lowering. They signal the beginning and ending of the official duty day and serve as ceremonies for paying respect to the flag and those who serve it, according the Air Force Master Sgt. As stated above, Stopping is required within the limits of safety on all otherstreets. You need to know not only Air Any veteran will tell you that -- in retrospect -- basic training is physically demanding but actually not as hard as it Get the scoop on discounts and latest award-winning military content. "Reveille" and "Retreat" play every day to signal the beginning and end of the duty day. Los miembros del Servicio no tienen que estar en posicin firme ni saludar en este momento. At the first note of Retreat and the national anthem, you should bring your moving vehicle safely to a complete stop as you would if an emergency vehicle were approaching and put the car in park. Reveille is played at 6:30 a.m. and Retreat is conducted at 5 p.m. each day on Fort Leonard Wood. All civilians or military members not in uniform, come to attention and place your right hand over your heart at the first notes of "To the Color" or the national anthem. If you don't know the answer to a superior's question, you will never go wrong with the response, "I don't know, sir (or ma'am), but I'll find out. The salute is widely misunderstood outside the military. In the Army and Navy, drill instructors are addressed by using their military rank and often their last name -- for example, Chief or Staff Sergeant Smith. Enlisted personnel are expected to be courteous to officers, and officers are expected to return the courtesy. Jose A. LugoSantiago Anyone who has spent time on a military installation knows that if its morning or late afternoon and trumpets blast through the speakers, traffic stops and salutes are smartly snapped in the direction of the flag. Learn about the benefits of serving your country, paying for school, military career paths and more: sign up now and hear from a recruiter near you. A custom is an established practice. If civilian or military members are outdoors during the playing of taps, the proper protocol is to stop your vehicle or your person, remove any headgear, and face the direction of the music. An official website of the United States government, The Joint Base Andrews Honor Guard lowers a U.S. Cadet Smith stands at attention for reveille and salutes for retreat. Advanced DCS. %PDF-1.6 % It is initiated with the playing of "Retreat" followed by the national anthem. When actively participating in a PT exercise or leadership exercise. They are the top dogs. What if I'm wearing my physical training uniform? 4. During official greetings; during reveille and retreat; during the rendering of honors. Retreat has always been at sunset. What is the military draft and Selective Service? This is guaranteed to result in a loud tirade about how they work for a living. Reveille and retreat are two military traditions observed by the personnel of the 180th Fighter Wing. For example, JBSA senior enlisted leaders for the Marine Corps, Navy and Air Force stated the expectation for vehicle occupants is to sit quietly until the last note of the music has played or the ag is fully raised or lowered. The terms "Reveille" and "Retreat" can refer both to the ceremony that is used to show respect to the flag and to the music that initiates the event. Otherwise, you're likely to hear a (very loud) speech about a sir sandwich. If wearing headgear, remove the headgear with the right hand when 'Retreat' is sounded. Never criticize your service or your leaders in public. What do I do if I'm driving at the time of reveille or retreat? It is initiated with the playing of "Retreat" followed by the National Anthem. Retreat signals the end of the official duty day for Dobbins ARB and plays at 4:30 p.m. daily. 3. Retreat is played to mark the end of the duty day and precedes the playing of the national anthem. As a reminder, traffic control checkpoints are established at key intersections during retreat in order to halt traffic on duty days. They signal the beginning (typically 7:30 a.m.) and ending (typically 5 p.m.) of the official duty day. Some of our newer Soldiers and their Families haven't been exposed to this," said Sgt. "Those in uniform are required to stop what they are doing, face the flag -- or music if they cannot see the flag -- and render the hand salute during these ceremonies," Hayes said. %%EOF Current Air Force military members can log into Personnel Records Display Application through AF Portal. The Military is Big on Customs and Courtesies. Taps is played to mark the start of quiet hours on base. So what is the appropriate courtesy? hbbd```b``6+@$d@$60{;d?[$c1;L x"T As a Cadet and future Army leader, you must recognize that military customs and . Proper protocol dictates that those in uniform will stand at attention and salute. What do I do if I'm driving at the time of Retreat? Proper military customs and courtesies apply while wearing the PTU during Retreat (attention and saluting). 1 0 obj Members must hold their salute until the last note of either the national anthem or To the Colors.. Never appear in uniform while under the influence of alcohol. 10 Air Force, Army, Marine, and Navy Officer Ranks As a cadet, it's important to be able to read ranks. The salute is an expression that recognizes each other as a member of the profession of arms -- that they have made a personal commitment of self-sacrifice to preserve the American way of life. 2 0 obj All personnel in vehicles: Stop the vehicle as far as possible on the side of the road or in a safe area, exit the vehicle, face the flag (or in direction of the music) and render honors as described above. endstream endobj 1834 0 obj <>stream The flag was retired because its condition was no longer deemed a fitting emblem for display. A man driving to work in an SUV veered into the wrong lane on a south Whittier road early Wednesday and slammed into a group of several dozen Los Angeles Sheriff's Department and police cadets on a morning training jog, injuring 25 of them, including some critically, authorities said. Air Force Installations & Mission Support Center. An official website of the United States government, Air Force Installation and Mission Support Center, Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. If indoors during Reveille or Retreat, there is no need to stand or salute. Both ceremonies take place every day including weekends and holidays, rain or shine, and are performed by the West Point Military Police Detachment Honor Guard at the flag pole in the vicinity of the Battle Monument at Trophy Point. Reveille signifies the start of the duty day and is initiated with a bugle call, which is followed by the playing of "To the Color." Retreat signifies the end of the duty day and is a signal to . Consequently, the expectations behind reveille and retreat and are worth revisiting. At reveille and retreat ceremonies, during the raising or lowering of the flag When pledging allegiance to the U.S. flag outdoors When turning over control of formations Mutual respect is a vital part of military courtesy. While some of these courtesies seem to wane after basic, they're strictly adhered to during military basic training: From Basic Training for Dummies, copyright 2011 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. The TAP Explore Program, in partnership with our team and the Office for Student Success, will host the Majors & Minors Fair Spring 2023 on March 8 from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. in MSC 2406. Situation Cadet Response official greetings reveille and retreat reporting to an officer when an officer enters a room when an officer enters a dining room position of honor End of preview. "Those not in uniform, and civilians, should stand at attention and place their right hand over their heart. When an officer enters a room, the first enlisted person to recognize the officer calls personnel in the room to attention but does not salute. %PDF-1.6 % Many Air Force installations play Taps to signify lights out or to begin quiet hours. Reveille sounds at 6:30 a.m. starting the first day of the academic year and then changes to 5:30 a.m. on the first day after graduation. Everyone who lives, works and plays on Fort Leonard Wood has the opportunity to pay respects to the American flag twice a day as it is raised and lowered. When the canon fires, just before the first note of 'To the Colors,' come to the position of Present Arms. Want to read all 2 pages? What if I'm wearing my physical training uniform? Whether you are a Soldier, Cadet, Civilian employee, Family member, Retiree or Veteran, when any of these songs are played we ask that you render the proper courtesies to these ceremonies and our nation's colors. Wrong-way driver slams into law-enforcement recruits out jogging in Whittier. A step-by-step guide on how to properly perform the ceremonies of Reveille and Retreat.NOTE: Unless otherwise instructed, the tallest cadet in the detail sho. hY]o+|yF&;]3LfvX-=WeJ$%{%HXL+&Mrr&U0a-IipEOWtF ad1cY6cy`d xa\f a884xu6q0l3 ; [Jd 70-M:y&u1!%IH@sz"0BCyA-'` h8~3. A U.S. Air Force Airman renders a salute to the American flag, depicting the proper respect to pay. Courtesies to our ag are not only a venue to honor our ag, but are also a sign of our professionalism. Speak with your own voice. So what exactly is going to be on your Navy-Wide Advancement Exam (NWAE), and what do you need to study? In 1812, it was a drum call to signify that Soldiers should rise for day duty, and sentries should leave off night challenging (halting people and demanding identification). ", When the United States national anthem, "To the Color," "Hail to the Chief" or foreign national anthems are played, On ceremonial occasions, such as changes of command or funerals, At reveille and retreat ceremonies, during the raising or lowering of the flag, When pledging allegiance to the U.S. flag outdoors, On the stern of a ship when arriving or departing from the ship, To officers of friendly foreign countries, Indoors, unless reporting to an officer or when on duty as a guard. You Should Be, Too, Everything You Need to Know About the Military Draft, 6 Tips for Basic Trainees Who Want to Keep Their Drill Instructors Happy, Last-Minute Tips for Taking the Navy-Wide Advancement Exam, How to Study for the Navy-Wide Advancement Exam, How to Find Out Whats on Your Navy-Wide Advancement Exam, Security Expert: Valid Reason for TikTok Concern, TFR 224 - Discussion on Mental Toughness with Jeff Nichols, TFR226 - LTC Nick Barringer PhD Discusses Nutrition for Joint Health, Invest In Yourself - Time and Consistency Are the Keys. <>>> Remove your hat with the right hand and hold it at the left shoulder while your right hand is over the heart. What if I'm wearing my physical training uniform? Exception: AFI 34-1201 8.1.5.2 states that members of the Armed Forces and veterans who not in uniform may render a salute during the hoisting, lowering or passing of the flag and during the national anthem. Retreat: 5 P.M. At the end of the work day, Retreat will sound. Not in uniform: Do not salute if you are not in uniform. Base guidance is that personnel turn off any music playing in the vehicle. Below are some common questions regarding the proper protocol for all personnel on Joint Base Andrews to follow during reveille and retreat. <> An official website of the United States government. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Drivers in vehicles during Reveille (when the ag is being raised), or Retreat, should pull the car to the side of the road and stop. The University of Oklahoma Detachment 675's Flag detail procedures for the 2016-2017 Year. Tip: The way you salute says a lot about you as a military member. By GUIDON staff, Fort Leonard WoodSeptember 11, 2017. These two ceremonies have been executed on military bases for more years than I can remember. Anyone in a moving vehicle should pull off the road -- (and) if they can safely do so, dismount their vehicle and perform the same actions listed above.". A proud, smart salute shows pride in yourself and your unit and that you're confident in your abilities as a soldier. Never go over the heads of superiors -- don't jump the chain of command. stationary flagstaffs are not saluted except during reveille and retreat. %PDF-1.5 At reveille and retreat ceremonies during the raising or . When speaking to or being addressed by a noncommissioned officer of superior rank, stand at parade rest until ordered otherwise. West Point wakes up each day with the firing of a canon and the playing of Reveille. Taps is played nightly Monday through Friday, respectively at 9 p.m. and on certain occasions such as the anniversary of 9/11. Do I need to stop and salute during Reveille? Going LIVE - Taking Questions, TFR 230 - Tactical Fitness System Differences (Elements vs Events) Special Ops Level Training. Retreat is always sounded just before 5 p.m., the canon is then fired and immediately followed by To the Colors. % "Everyone needs to pay their respect during these ceremonies," Hayes said, "because although everyone does not serve under the flag, everyone enjoys the rights and liberty it stands for. Today, reveille and retreat ceremonies serve a twofold purpose. The goal of the Drill & Ceremonies School is to provide the participant a good foundation in the proper conduct of drill and ceremonies per AFMAN 36-2203. If sponsoring guests, including contractors, one should inform them of these requirements and protocols. The crash occurred near the sheriff's STARS Center training academy, near Mills Avenue and Trumball . You'll get plenty of practice saluting in basic training, but it wouldn't hurt to practice in front of a mirror several times before you leave so that you can do it correctly automatically. Show youre a professional a proud heir of a rich military heritage. One of the U.S. Army's oldest traditions is the firing of canon, the sounding of "Reveille" and the sounding of "Retreat" and "To the Colors.". It is a small amount of time (reveille takes 110 seconds, retreat 122 seconds) set aside each UTA weekend to honor our nation's flag and the sacrifices it symbolizes. All rights reserved. Specically, on the rst note of the national anthem or To the Colors, members in uniform must render the hand salute. The United States is ratcheting up national security concerns about TikTok, mandating that all federal employees delete the Chinese-owned Stew Smith and Jeff Nichols discuss mental toughness. Reveille signals the beginning of the official duty day of Dobbins Air Reserve Base and plays at 6:30 a.m. daily. One of our oldest and most solemn military traditions is to honor our ag. Throughout Joint Base San Antonio, you will hear "Reveille" at 5 a.m. daily at Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, 5:30 a.m. at JBSA-Fort Sam Houston and 6:30 a.m. at JBSA-Randolph. In the final analysis, military courtesy is the respect shown to each other by members of the same profession. Remain at attention saluting the flag until the national anthem has finished playing. Reveille is preceded by the bugle call, "To the colors." Upload your study docs or become a Course Hero member to access this document Continue to access Term Fall Professor N/A Tags When are cadets and staff exempt from the customs of reveille or retreat? Using Lesson C2 and TC 3-21.5, plan and execute a Retreat or Command Retreat Ceremony. The cadet leaders are able to: 1. "By keeping alive the customs and traditions of our past, we are also keeping alive the legacy of those who have fought, sacrificed, bled and died to build our military into the most formidable Army in the world. Thanks to:Cadet Steiteler Cadet ValeraCadet Lunsford While every service member knows that the military has specific protocols to follow during reveille and retreat, the civilian population may be unaware of such rules. USAF/USA: In accordance with service protocol, will face the flag or music, stand attention and salute at first note of the national anthem and hold the salute until the national anthem is finished. 1832 0 obj <>stream Describe the original purpose of Retreat and where the ceremony traces back to. Everyone inside the vehicle, including the driver, should remain seated at attention. endstream endobj startxref Verify your free subscription by following the instructions in the email sent to: There's one final thing you need to do before you take the Navy-Wide Advancement Exam: relax. According to AFI 34-1201 8.1.5.2 The playing of To The Color, the national anthem or the raising or lowering of the flag is what requires proper honors to be displayed to the flag.. The salute isn't simply an honor exchanged; it's a privileged gesture of respect and trust among military members. endstream endobj 1833 0 obj <>stream When the music stops the Soldier in charge will command the formation or group to Order Arms and resume activities. For Soldiers, the day starts and ends with a flag ceremony: reveille and retreat. @@62j2100``Y[1Eq'@RkODH-t`t$A jyg]dzB1 njB, When we think of our ag for example, all of us come together as Americans and reect on those values we hold dear: life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. At West Point, reveille is sounded at different times according to the academic year of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. Military courtesy means good manners and politeness in dealing with other people. Heres everything you need to know. Today, reveille and retreat ceremonies serve a twofold purpose. Maj. Michael Hayes, Maneuver Support Center and Fort Leonard Wood. If in uniform, come to parade rest at the first notes of "Reveille" or "Retreat." The first person who sees an officer enter a dining facility gives the order, "At ease," unless a more senior officer already is present. But, not everyone seems to know what to do when the music plays. Whether you are a Soldier, Cadet, Civilian employee, Family member, Retiree or Veteran, when you hear Reveille or Retreat or To the Colors being played on West Point, we ask that you render the . The officer returns the greeting and drops the salute 4. Personnel in uniform and outside must face the ag (or the music if the ag is not visible) and salute during the raising and lowering of the ag. The distinction between civilian and military courtesy is that military courtesy was developed in a military atmosphere and has become an integral part of serving in uniform. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. According to officials, traffic control across Fort Leonard Wood has enabled moving vehicle traffic to safely pull over; allowing drivers and passengers to dismount and render the proper honors to the United States colors. One of the most common traditions found on a military installation is the sound of bugles at three different times throughout the day. Reveille is played as a bugle call to signal the beginning of the duty day on base. 2. Maj. Richard "Mitch" Prater, former Maneuver Support Center of Excellence G3/5/7. Retreat and the national anthem are played daily at 5 p.m., even as a civilian or in civilian clothes, you should stop and face the flag or the music if walking and stop your vehicle safely if you are still in your vehicle. NOTE: It is customary for those not in uniform to stand remove headgear and place their right hand over their heart, upon hearing Taps at a military ceremony (funeral/memorial). What do I do when reveille or retreat is played? Military personnel in uniform, not in a formation: at the sound of the first note of 'Reveille' stop, face the flag (or in the direction of the music if the flag cannot be seen) come to the position of Attention and Present Arms. Regarding courtesies while in civilian attire and while outdoors, face the ag (or the sound of the music) and stand at attention with the right hand over the heart. Required flag protocol for each branch when in PT uniform: 11 min read. It is initiated with the playing of "Retreat" followed by the National Anthem. All personnel in civilian clothes in a group or alone with headgear: at the sound of the first note of 'Reveille' stop, face the flag (or in the direction of the music if the flag cannot be seen) and come to the position of Attention and Present Arms. A cadet unit is able to plan and execute a Reveille or Retreat Ceremony within the guidelines of this section and TC 3-21.5. This signies the beginning of the duty day. "We are also honoring those who have fought under the flag, and in some cases are buried under it, to protect our constitution and preserve the rights and liberty we all enjoy.". Military courtesy is not a one-way street. Never wear a superior's rank by saying something like, "The first sergeant wants this done now" when in fact, the first sergeant said no such thing. Taps: However, everyone must stand during the playing of the national anthem before a showing of a movie while in the base theater. Many units also extend this courtesy to senior NCOs. Consequently, the expectations behind reveille and retreat and are worth revisiting. Reveille and Retreat play every day to signal the beginning and end of the duty day. , Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. . United States Army Garrison West Point Military Company Soldiers wait to fire the canon while assisting in retiring the National Colors for the day at the Memorial Day Ceremony, May 30, 2016 (U.S. Army photo by Thomas B. Hamilton III, USAG West Point Vietnamese-American service members parallel paths to the American dream, U.S. Army STAND-TO! Chapter 5: Courtesy Visits Within the Army, page : 7. 2. Retreat and reveille have long played a part in the Army's daily life. endobj The customs of the military services are their common law. {:I&>=E2J|x|,oyKxlM7]3l#y&a'|9Wle7//'u5K-\ kAmFC#(P+h6 /4CPhiQ]cWG\!\ $_}&yqt;87Yri-dw7:v^)y)Tv?/Lsx!|#s|z`qX*KPVh1 `3 0|U(Y8 When the music stops the Soldier in charge of the formation or group will command the formation or group to Order Arms and resume activities. ", Maneuver Support Center of Excellence and Fort Leonad Wood, Retreat and Reveille: Pay your respects to the flag, African American achievement inspires Army tech professionals, Vermont Army Guard leads training exercise in Arctic Circle, Medical CDID: Vital to Army Health Systems support of multi-domain operations, Tuskegee Airman discusses distinguished service, Sky Soldiers establish new relationship with Cypriot forces, First-ever multi-domain effects crews increase readiness at Fort Huachuca, Army engineer recognized for exemplary work in obsolescence management. Se ejecuta a las 2100 horas (9 p. m.) y es la ltima llamada del da con el fin de indicar que se inicia y marca el "tiempo de quietud" en la base. These pronouns will send your Marine Corps basic training instructor into an absolute tizzy. The Premier Installation In The Department Of Defense, By Chief Master Sgt. Instead, speak in the third person: "Does the drill instructor want this recruit to inform the other recruits of his instructions?". The Cadet immediately prepared a complete and effective presentation of the material, and gave an excellent briefing to you during rehearsal. Customs include positive actions -- things you do -- and taboos, or things you avoid. In any case not covered by specific instructions, render the salute. Reveille sounds every morning and retreat is sounded every evening, seven days a week, at times determined by the installation commander. The cadet gives the greeting of the day 3. Remove your hat with the right hand and hold it at the left shoulder while your right hand is over the heart. This will place the headgear in front of the left shoulder. They signal the beginning and ending of the official duty day and serve as ceremonies for paying respect to the flag and those. Participation of foreign Soldiers in parades 4 - 3, page : 7: The Army song 4 - 4, page : 7. By Command Sgt. One of the Los Angeles County law enforcement cadets critically injured by an SUV while on a training run in South Whittier last Wednesday has suffered setbacks and is in "grave condition," sheriff's officials said Sunday, Nov. 20. Visiting by newly arrived or departing officers 5 - 1, Throughout Joint Base San Antonio, you will hear Reveille at 5 a.m. daily at Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, 5:30 a.m. at JBSA-Fort Sam Houston and 6:30 a.m. at JBSA-Randolph. A salute also is rendered: Military courtesy shows respect and reflects self-discipline. Tip: In the Marine Corps, Air Force and the first couple weeks of Coast Guard basic training, instructors also also addressed as sir or ma'am.
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